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SOMALILANDHORTA
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Zimbabwe: Tsvangirai Rejects Mugabe Ultimatum
September 5, 2008
MAIN opposition MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai has rejected President Robert
Mugabe's ultimatum — whose deadline was yesterday — for him to sign a
power-sharing agreement or risk being left out of his cabinet.
The move paved way for Mugabe to announce a new cabinet, delayed since early
July due to ongoing talks. Mugabe is now expected to announce his cabinet any
day from today.
A last ditch attempt to save the deal failed yesterday after Tsvangirai refused
to attend meetings in Harare where he would have been under pressure to sign.
Tsvangirai was in South Africa yesterday and was expected to return last night
or today.
South African president Thabo Mbeki was yesterday forced to cancel a trip to
Harare to try to make a breakthrough after Tsvangirai said he would not be
around.
The MDC said Mugabe’s ultimatum on talks was "ill-advised and unnecessary". It
said the demand showed his contempt for Sadc and AU leaders who are behind the
negotiations. The party said the threat would sabotage negotiations and provided
further evidence that Mugabe — "author of the current crisis" — was negotiating
in bad faith.
MDC spokesman Nelson Chamisa yesterday said Mugabe’s ultimatum to Tsvangirai was
"misguided".
"Negotiations don’t work on the basis on political threats and ultimatums. We
don’t understand all these outbursts. We are equal partners in the talks and we
want to make it clear we won’t be intimidated or stampeded into signing a raw
deal," Chamisa said.
"We don’t want to swallow a poisonous offer. Why should we accept an agreement
giving us the position of ceremonial or titular prime minister? Why on earth
should we accept this proposal? The people don’t want it. We won’t be
commandeered by anyone to sign the agreement."
Chamisa said the talks had stalled because of Zanu PF’s "inflexibility and
rigidity". He said it would be "political suicide" for Mugabe to appoint a
cabinet and go it alone as the economic crisis would worsen.
"First, if Mugabe goes ahead unilaterally and intransigently, that would be a
further confirmation of his dictatorship and autocracy. Second, if he goes it
alone it would be tantamount to political suicide," Chamisa said. "That would be
his choice and we won’t stop him. He seems determined to self-destruct."
Informed sources said yesterday Tsvangiari wrote a letter to Mbeki on Tuesday
telling him he would not be in Harare to attend the meetings on the talks.
"Mbeki was supposed to come to Harare yesterday but was forced to cancel the
trip because Tsvangirai wrote to him saying he would not be around," a source
said. "Tsvangirai did not want to attend what he thinks would be hopeless
meetings that would not make a difference."
Mbeki’s office yesterday said he was not coming to Harare. It did not say why,
but sources said Tsvangirai had refused to take part in the meetings.
Tsvangirai is said to have confirmed his position to Mbeki in Zambia on
Wednesday at the late president Levy Mwanawasa’s funeral.
Sources said Tsvangirai’s communication to Mbeki on Tuesday explained his
remarks on South Africa’s Radio 702 on Wednesday when he said he was not aware
of plans to resume talks soon.
Tsvangirai told Radio 702 that the power-sharing negotiations had broken down.
Tsvangirai rejected the post of prime minister, saying it would not give him
enough executive powers in government.
Tanzania, which is the AU chair, said there should be an equitable power-sharing
arrangement in Zimbabwe.
"There is a problem and we still hope the mediation will continue and we still
hope wisdom will prevail," Tanzanian Foreign minister Bernard Membe said this
week.
"We would prefer a solution be arrived at immediately because of the escalating
economic crisis. We still pray that a solution will be found towards a 50%
power-sharing solution."
Tsvangirai said Mugabe wants to retain control of the security ministries and
thus control of the army, police and intelligence services to protect his
power-base and position.
"There was an attempt to fragment the cabinet. With some ministries reporting to
the president and some ministries reporting to the prime minister," he told Talk
Radio 702. "In this case the economic and social ministries will go to the prime
minister. The security ministries will go to the president."
Mugabe also had contact with Mbeki in Lusaka where he reportedly told him he
would be proceeding with plans to announce a new cabinet. Mugabe is said to be
planning to appoint his cabinet today or during the weekend.
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Source: The Associated Press
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