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EU Delegation Pushes Somalia Peace Talks
The growing tension in Somalia, which has not had an
effective government since 1991, threatens to erupt
into a regional war. Ibrahim Hassan Adow, the Islamic
group's foreign affairs chief, said Wednesday that he
told the EU delegates that 'the worst-case scenario
would continue to loom' unless troops from neighboring
Ethiopia leave Somalia. His group had said Tuesday it
would launch a major attack on Ethiopian troops if
they don't withdraw within seven days.Ethiopian Prime
Minister Meles Zenawi dismissed the threat, saying it
was 'nothing new.'Ethiopia supports the
internationally recognized government and has
acknowledged sending military advisers, although not a
fighting force. But a confidential U.N. report
obtained by the AP in October said up to 8,000
Ethiopian troops were in Somalia or along the border
backing the government. Several peace initiatives
between the Somali government and the Islamic council
have failed to take hold, with both sides trading
accusations over who is to blame for the deadlock.
December 13, 2006
European Union delegation
visiting Somalia's capital urged the country's
increasingly powerful Islamic militia to resume peace
talks with the government amid fears of war, an
Islamic official said Wednesday. The five-member
delegation, including the Italian envoy to Somalia,
Mario Raffaelli, met Tuesday with top leaders of the
Council of Islamic Courts. The delegation was expected
to meet soon with members of the government in Baidoa,
the only town the administration controls. A call to
Raffaelli's Kenyan telephone rang unanswered Wednesday
and the delegation did not speak to reporters.
Somalia has been without an effective central government since warlords toppled dictator Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991 and then turned on each other, carving much of the country into armed camps ruled by violence and clan law. The government was established two years ago with the support of the United Nations to serve as a transitional body to help Somalia emerge from anarchy. But the leadership, which includes some warlords linked to the violence of the past, has struggled to assert control.
The Islamic council, meanwhile, has been steadily gaining ground since seizing the capital, Mogadishu, in June. The United States has accused the group of sheltering suspects in the 1998 al-Qaida bombings of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, which it denies. The group's strict interpretation of Islam has drawn comparisons to the Taliban, although many Somalis credit the council with bringing a semblance of order to a country that has seen little more than anarchy for more than a decade.
Source:
Associated Press
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Last updated: 11/12/06.